As a computer science student, you have learned a lot of programming languages. Swift vs Java are also programming languages. Both have different features and various operations. Well, anyone can learn Java and Swift. Java is a reliable, secure, and fast language, while Swift language is a method to write software.
However, in this blog, we learn Swift vs Java and understand the difference between them. Let’s begin with the overview of both, swift and Java.
Swift Programming Language
Swift is a wonderful and easy compiled and general-purpose programming language that was introduced in 2014 by Apple Inc. It’s used to make software for macOS, iOS, watchOS, tvOS, and other platforms.
Uber, Slack, Robinhood, Accenture, and Lyft are some of the organizations that use the Swift programming language.
Features Of Swift
Following are some features of the Swift programming language;
- Swift is quick and powerful.
- It has functional programming patterns.
- It is the latest language.
- Swift is an expressive language that is safe and reliable.
- Better speed.
Swift Programming Language: Benefits and Drawbacks
Java Programing Language
Sun Micro System developed Java in 1995. It is an object-oriented, platform-independent, concurrent general-purpose programming language and computing platform.
Uber, Google, Netflix, Pinterest, Instagram, and Amazon are some of the companies that use the Java programming language.
Features Of Java
Following are some of the features of Java programming languages;
- Java is a portable and independent platform.
- It is an easy-to-understand programming language.
- Java is object-oriented.
- It is secure and robust.
- The performance of Java is excellent.
- It is a multi-threaded programming language.
Java Programing Language: Benefits and Drawbacks
The following table shows the pros and cons of the Java programming language;
Benefits | Drawbacks |
Open-source community and stability. | It has code that is long and complex. |
Lack of security risks. | The performance is not good. |
Automatic memory management | The commercial license is paid. |
Enterprise computing standard | Java is a single-paradigm language. |
The platform is independent. | Less machine interactive. |
Swift vs Java: Comparison
The following table shows the comparison between Swift and Java;
Swift | Java |
Swift is a wonderful, easy compiled, and general-purpose programming language. It is used to create software for macOS, iOS, watchOS, and other platforms. | Java is an object-oriented, platform-independent, concurrent general-purpose programming language and computing platform. |
We can create iOS mobile and television apps, as well as macOS desktop apps by using the Swift programming language. | Java is used to create application servers, online apps, Android applications, desktop applications, and enterprise applications, etc. |
Swift language syntax is simple to understand and learn. | The Java programming language has a more lengthy and difficult syntax. |
It uses the ‘:’ symbol during inheritance. For example, class Child: Parent | It uses the extends keyword during inheritance, for example, class Child extends Parents. |
Java uses constructors, such as init() function. | It uses constructors with the same name as of the class, such as Simple(), where the class name is Simple. |
In Swift, creating an object looks like this: Var obj: A=A | In Java, creating an object looks like Simple obj=new Simple(); |
Swift is a relatively latest programming language with less community support than Java. | Java is an older programming language that has a larger community. |
Compared to the Java language, Swift has a simple syntax and code readability. | When compared to Swift, Java has a more complex syntax and code readability. |
Uber, Slack, Robinhood, Accenture, and Lyft are some of the organizations that use Swift. | Uber, Google, Netflix, Pinterest, Instagram, and Amazon are just a few of the companies that use the Java programming language. |
Conclusion
To conclude, we have learned Swift vs Java. Both Swift and Java are quite different programming languages. Both have specific methods, code, usability, and features. By understanding the difference between both, we can say that Swift will be more useful than Java in the future. But Java is considered one of the best programming languages. Thus, I hope this blog helps you in clearing your doubts regarding Swift vs Java.
FAQs
- Can I use Java with swift?
Answer: Yes, you can use Java with Swift. You just have to use the Obj-C Bridge Header to use it with Swift.
- Is Swift hard to learn?
Answer: Swift programming language is not a complicated language. If you give the right amount of time in your learning, it is quite easy to learn and understand. Swift uses a clear, simple and expressive syntax.